🕰️ Used To: A Complete Guide
âś… 1. Form
A. Affirmative
Structure: Subject + used to + base verb
Use this form to describe past habits or states that no longer happen or exist.
- I used to play football every weekend.
- She used to live in London.
B. Negative
Structure: Subject + did not
/ didn’t
+ use to + base verb
Notice that in the negative form, we drop the “d” from “used” and write use to
because of the auxiliary verb “did.”
- I didn’t use to eat vegetables.
- He did not use to watch horror movies.
C. Questions
Structure: Did
+ subject + use to + base verb?
- Did you use to go swimming every day?
- Did they use to play outside a lot?
đź§ 2. Meaning and Use
Used to is used to describe habits, repeated actions, or states that were true in the past but are not true anymore.
🔹 A. Past Habits or Repeated Actions
Use "used to" to talk about something you did regularly in the past but no longer do.
- I used to walk to school every day.
- They used to travel every summer.
🔹 B. Past States
"Used to" can also describe a past state or condition.
- She used to be very shy.
- We used to live in a small village.
⏰ 3. Time Expressions Often Used
"Used to" usually comes with past time references, though the time is often understood from the context.
- When I was a child
- Back in the day
- In my teenage years
- Many years ago
Example: When I was a child, I used to climb trees all the time.
⚠️ 4. Common Mistakes
- ❌ He didn’t used to like coffee.
✅ He didn’t use to like coffee. - ❌ Did you used to go there?
âś… Did you use to go there? - Do not confuse used to with be used to (which means "accustomed to").
Example: I’m used to waking up early now. ✅ (This means I am now accustomed to it.)
đź§© 5. More Example Sentences
Affirmative
- My father used to smoke, but he quit five years ago.
- We used to visit our grandparents every weekend.
Negative
- I didn’t use to enjoy classical music.
- She did not use to cook very often.
Questions
- Did you use to play the piano?
- Did your brother use to work here?
đź§ 6. Tips to Remember
- Use used to for past habits that no longer happen.
- In negatives and questions, use use to (without "d") after "did".
- "Used to" is always followed by the base form of the verb.
- Don’t confuse it with "be used to" which means to be familiar with something.
🔤 Instruction:
Give the correct “used to” forms of the verbs in brackets.
✍️ Exercise:
- My sister (play) the violin every evening before dinner when we lived in Mandalay.
- We (not have) air conditioning at home, so summers were really uncomfortable.
- (Did / your grandfather / smoke) when he was younger?
- Before they moved to this apartment, they (keep) a lot of pets in their backyard.
- I (not wake up) early during school holidays, but now I do it for work.
- (Where / you / buy) groceries before the supermarket opened nearby?
- My cousins (visit) us every weekend when we lived near each other.
- She (not speak) in public because she was too shy, but now she gives presentations.
- (What / people / do) for fun before the internet became popular?
- My uncle (repair) old radios in his free time before he started his business.
- We (not wear) school uniforms when we were in primary school.
- (Did / your parents / drive) you to school or did you take the bus?
- He (watch) the news on TV every morning before leaving for work.
- I (not eat) spicy food, but now I really enjoy it.
- (Who / you / sit) next to in class last year?
- They (spend) a lot of time together before they got busy with work.
- My teacher (not give) us so much homework when we were in Grade 7.
- (How / your family / celebrate) the New Year in the past?
- She (ride) her bicycle to school every day when she was a teenager.
- We (not believe) in ghosts until we experienced something strange one night.